Lemma about the embedded segments. Mappings of sets
Lemma
If the segments [an; bn] are embeded one in another, that is ∀ n[an; bn] [an+1; bn+1] , then there exists number c ∈ R, such that c ∈ [an; bn], ∀ n
Proof
Y — the set of left bounds of segments, Z — the set of right bounds. According to axiom 5 of completeness, there exists
c ∈ R: an ≤ c ≤ bm for any n and m. In particular for m = n.