Vladimir Anatolievich Kashurnikov, professor
Anna Nikolaevna Moroz, assistant
MODERN PROBLEMS OF SOLID STATE PHYSICS
A basic overview of experiments and theory of the integer and fractional quantum Hall effects as well as the main research results on high-temperature superconductors are provided, the main models claiming to describe the attraction mechanism of charge carriers in HTSCs are reviewed. The main physical effects accompanying superfluid phase transitions in helium-3 and helium-4, the difference between phase transitions in a three-dimensional case and in low-dimensional strongly correlated systems, such as superfluid helium in one-dimensional channels, spin chains and ladders, etc., and Bose condensation in alkaline metals, are considered. The material is followed by a review of history of discovery of the effects and bibliographic references when necessary. A sufficiently detailed presentation of theoretical concepts is provided. On selective subjects, problems are discussed with detailed explanations.
Elesin V.F., Kashurnikov
V.A. Physics of phase transitions
Kashurnikov
V. A., Krasavin A.V. Numerical methods of quantum statistics